What a handicapped parking permit is and who requests one

A handicapped parking permit (also called a disability parking permit or accessible parking permit) is an official document that lets you park in spaces reserved for people with disabilities. The permit hangs from your rearview mirror or attaches to your license plate, depending on your state. When you display it, you can use parking spaces marked with the wheelchair symbol, which are closer to building entrances and wider to allow room for wheelchairs, walkers, or other mobility devices.

You request a permit through your state's DMV or the equivalent agency that issues driver licenses. The permit is free in all states. You do not need to own a car or have a driver license to get one — passengers and people who do not drive can request permits too. Some states issue temporary permits (usually 6 months) and permanent ones (usually 4 to 6 years); others issue only one type.

The permit is tied to a specific person, not a vehicle. If you own multiple cars, you can use the same permit in any of them. If someone else drives you, they can use your permit while you are in the car.

Key Takeaways

  • You request a handicapped parking permit from your state DMV by completing a form and providing a doctor's certification that you have a may have access to disability.
  • The form itself is free, and most states let you submit it by mail, in person, or online through the DMV website.
  • A doctor must sign the form confirming your disability; the DMV does not make the disability decision on its own.
  • Processing time ranges from one to four weeks depending on whether you submit by mail or in person, and whether your state requires a medical review.
  • Temporary permits usually last six months and require renewal; permanent permits last four to six years before you need to renew.

The form your state DMV uses

Every state has its own form for requesting a handicapped parking permit. The form is usually called an "process for Disabled Parking Permit" or "Accessible Parking Permit process," though the exact title varies. You can find the form on your state DMV website by searching "[your state] DMV handicapped parking permit form" or by visiting the DMV office in person.

The form asks for basic information: your name, address, date of birth, driver license number (if you have one), and vehicle information (license plate, make, model, year). It also has a section for the doctor's certification. Some states print the doctor's section on the same form; others provide a separate medical certification form that the doctor completes.

A few states now let you start the request online through their DMV portal, which can save time. Even if you start online, you will still need to print the form, have a doctor sign it, and submit the signed form by mail or in person.

What your doctor needs to certify

The form includes a medical certification section that only a licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or in some states a chiropractor or optometrist can sign. The doctor does not need to be your primary care doctor — any licensed provider who knows your medical condition can sign. Many people use their regular doctor, but you can also see a doctor at an urgent care clinic or disability evaluation center if that is faster.

The doctor certifies that you have a condition that substantially limits your ability to walk. The form lists examples: severe arthritis, heart or lung disease, diabetes with complications, mobility impairment, blindness, paralysis, or amputation. The doctor does not diagnose you — they confirm that your existing condition meets the state's definition of a disability that affects walking or mobility.

The doctor signs and dates the form. Some states require the doctor to write their license number and contact information. The form is then yours to submit to the DMV. The DMV does not contact your doctor; you handle the paperwork yourself.

How to submit the form to your DMV

Most states offer three ways to submit: by mail, in person at a DMV office, or online through the DMV website. Check your state DMV website to see which methods are available in your state.

By mail: Print the completed and signed form, put it in an envelope with any required documents (see the next section), and mail it to the address listed on the form. Include a copy of your driver license or state ID if the form asks for it. Processing time is usually two to four weeks. Keep a copy for your records.

In person: Bring the signed form and any required documents to your local DMV office. You do not need an appointment in most states, but some now require one. Processing time is often faster in person — sometimes same-day or within one week — because staff can check that the form is complete before you leave. If anything is missing, they can tell you right then.

Online: Some states let you upload the signed form and documents through a find portal on the DMV website. You will need to create an account. Processing time varies but is often one to two weeks.

Documents you need to include

The form itself and the doctor's signature are the main requirements. Most states also ask for proof of identity and residency. Bring or send:

  • A copy of your driver license, state ID, or passport.
  • Proof of your current address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days).
  • The completed process form, signed by you and by the doctor.

Some states ask for additional documents if you are requesting a permit for someone else (for example, a parent requesting one for a child). If you are requesting a temporary permit instead of a permanent one, some states ask you to explain why. Check your state's form or website to see the full list for your situation.

Do not send original documents — send copies only. The DMV will not return them, and you may need the originals for other purposes.

Temporary versus permanent permits and renewal

Most states issue either a temporary permit (valid 6 months) or a permanent permit (valid 4 to 6 years). A few states let you choose. Temporary permits are often used when your condition may improve or when you are trying the permit before committing to a permanent one. Permanent permits are standard for long-term disabilities.

When your permit expires, you renew it by submitting a new form with a new doctor's certification. Some states let you renew online or by mail; others require you to visit a DMV office. Renewal usually takes the same amount of time as the original request. Start the renewal process a month or two before your permit expires, because you cannot use an expired permit even if your renewal is pending.

If your disability improves or changes, or if you no longer need the permit, you can surrender it to the DMV at any time. You do not have to wait for it to expire.

Scams and safety information

Handicapped parking permits are free. Do not pay anyone to get one for you, and do not use someone else's permit. Both are illegal.

Fake online services: Websites that claim they can "fast-track" your permit or get you one without a doctor's signature are scams. They may take your money and personal information and deliver nothing. The only way to get a real permit is through your state DMV with a doctor's signature.

Misusing someone else's permit: Using a permit that belongs to another person is a crime in all states. Fines range from $100 to $500, and some states add jail time. Parking enforcement officers photograph plates and check permit holders regularly. If you are caught, the fine appears on your driving record.

Selling or giving away your permit: Your permit is not transferable. If you no longer need it, return it to the DMV instead of giving it to a friend or family member. If someone uses a permit with your name on it, you may be held responsible.

Forging a doctor's signature: Forging any government form is a felony. Do not sign a doctor's name yourself or ask someone else to do it. If you cannot find a doctor to sign, contact your state DMV to ask about alternative certification options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a driver license to get a handicapped parking permit?

No. You can request a permit even if you do not drive or have never had a license. You will need a state ID or passport for proof of identity, but not a driver license. The permit is for the person with the disability, not for the vehicle owner.

Can I use someone else's permit if they are in the car with me?

Yes. The permit belongs to the person with the disability, not to a specific vehicle or driver. As long as the person whose name is on the permit is in the car, anyone can drive and use the permit to park in accessible spaces.

How long does it take to get a permit after I submit the form?

Processing time ranges from one to four weeks depending on your state and how you submit. In-person submissions at a DMV office are often faster (sometimes same-day). Mail submissions usually take two to four weeks. Online submissions vary. Contact your state DMV if your permit has not arrived after four weeks.

What if my doctor will not sign the form?

If your regular doctor will not sign, you can see another licensed provider — a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or urgent care doctor. Some states have disability evaluation clinics that can provide certification. If you believe your doctor is refusing unfairly, contact your state DMV to ask about the appeals process or alternative certification methods.

Can I get a permit for someone who is not yet 16?

Yes. A parent or guardian can request a permit for a child with a may have access to disability. You will need to submit the child's birth certificate or proof of guardianship along with the form. The permit works the same way — it can be used in any vehicle as long as the child is in the car.